Paul Cockshott: Difference between revisions
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==Biography== | ==Biography== | ||
Cockshott has stated that he grew up in a working-class household which supported the Labour Party, but who were not communists.{{cn}} He read ''[[Das Kapital|Capital]]'' when he was about 18.{{cn}} Cockshott strongly supported the [[Maoist]] line during the [[Cultural Revolution]] and continues to show great respect for [[Mao]] and his ideas through his work. In his twenties, Cockshott was a founding member of the Communist Organisation in the British Isles (COBI), a group formed by former members of the British and Irish Communist Organisation (B&ICO) who had left the party on account of perceived revisionism, including an over-emphasis on "liberal constitutionalist politics" and having a poor effect on developing class consciousness in Ireland.<ref>[https://www.marxists.org/history/erol/uk.hightide/whatiscobi.htm What is the Communist Organisation in the British Isles?] Statement upon founding of COBI.</ref> He was also active in the opposition and eventual defeat of the attempts of the Thatcher government to institute a regressive [[poll tax]]. | Cockshott has stated that he grew up in a [[working-class]] household which supported the [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]], but who were not communists.{{cn}} He read ''[[Das Kapital|Capital]]'' when he was about 18.{{cn}} Cockshott strongly supported the [[Maoist]] line during the [[Cultural Revolution]] and continues to show great respect for [[Mao]] and his ideas through his work. In his twenties, Cockshott was a founding member of the Communist Organisation in the British Isles (COBI), a group formed by former members of the British and Irish Communist Organisation (B&ICO) who had left the party on account of perceived [[revisionism]], including an over-emphasis on "liberal constitutionalist politics" and having a poor effect on developing class consciousness in [[Ireland]].<ref>[https://www.marxists.org/history/erol/uk.hightide/whatiscobi.htm What is the Communist Organisation in the British Isles?] Statement upon founding of COBI.</ref> He was also active in the opposition and eventual defeat of the attempts of the [[Thatcher]] government to institute a regressive [[poll tax]]. | ||
In the 1980s, Cockshott | In the 1980s, Cockshott opposed what he saw as a shift in the Labour Party towards [[neoliberal]]istic and anti-[[planning]] rhetoric, including Labour endorsement of works like [[Alec Nove]]'s ''The Economics of Feasible Socialism'' (1983), a leftist attack on planning. When it became evident that the Soviet economic system was in serious crisis, Cockshott and [[Allin Cottrell]] wrote ''Towards a New Communism''{{cn}} as a proposal for radically reforming the Soviet economy in a more responsive and more democratic direction. By the 1980s, however, neoliberal and rightist economists such as [[Abel Aganbegyan]] had already taken control of the narrative throughout the Eastern Bloc. After the fall of the USSR, Cockshott and Cottrell were able to find a publisher in the West, but were forced by the political climate of the 1990s to revise the title to ''"Towards a New Socialism"''. Cockshott and Cottrell, as well as others such as Dave Zachariah, have continued to produce works in defense of socialist economics and theory since the mid-1990s. | ||
Cockshott now gives talks at the Communist University, affiliated with the [[Communist Party of Great Britain]], and at other locations hosted by socialist and communist groups around the world. | Cockshott now gives talks at the Communist University, affiliated with the [[Communist Party of Great Britain]], and at other locations hosted by socialist and communist groups around the world. | ||
Revision as of 17:08, 3 August 2023
William Paul Cockshott (born 16 March 1952) is a British Marxist economist, computer scientist, and author. His work focuses primarily on Marxist econophysics and economic computability, and he is primarily known for co-authoring Towards a New Socialism (1993), in which he lays out the implementation of a democratic and efficient command economy using modern computational resources, and as the sole author of How the World Works: The Story of Human Labor from Prehistory to the Modern Day (2020), a modern take on Marxist historical materialism.
He maintains a blog and in 2018 became active on a personal YouTube channel with short presentations on a variety of Marxist topics, including the interaction between Marxism and various branches of science and mathematics, the role of democracy and referenda in leftist strategy, the failure and collapse of the Soviet Union, and Maoist and Leninist philosophy.
Biography
Cockshott has stated that he grew up in a working-class household which supported the Labour Party, but who were not communists.[citation needed] He read Capital when he was about 18.[citation needed] Cockshott strongly supported the Maoist line during the Cultural Revolution and continues to show great respect for Mao and his ideas through his work. In his twenties, Cockshott was a founding member of the Communist Organisation in the British Isles (COBI), a group formed by former members of the British and Irish Communist Organisation (B&ICO) who had left the party on account of perceived revisionism, including an over-emphasis on "liberal constitutionalist politics" and having a poor effect on developing class consciousness in Ireland.[1] He was also active in the opposition and eventual defeat of the attempts of the Thatcher government to institute a regressive poll tax.
In the 1980s, Cockshott opposed what he saw as a shift in the Labour Party towards neoliberalistic and anti-planning rhetoric, including Labour endorsement of works like Alec Nove's The Economics of Feasible Socialism (1983), a leftist attack on planning. When it became evident that the Soviet economic system was in serious crisis, Cockshott and Allin Cottrell wrote Towards a New Communism[citation needed] as a proposal for radically reforming the Soviet economy in a more responsive and more democratic direction. By the 1980s, however, neoliberal and rightist economists such as Abel Aganbegyan had already taken control of the narrative throughout the Eastern Bloc. After the fall of the USSR, Cockshott and Cottrell were able to find a publisher in the West, but were forced by the political climate of the 1990s to revise the title to "Towards a New Socialism". Cockshott and Cottrell, as well as others such as Dave Zachariah, have continued to produce works in defense of socialist economics and theory since the mid-1990s.
Cockshott now gives talks at the Communist University, affiliated with the Communist Party of Great Britain, and at other locations hosted by socialist and communist groups around the world.
Politics and thought
Works
Books
Paul Cockshott has authored or co-authored the following books:
- (2022) Economic Planning in an Age of Climate Crisis
- (2020) How the World Works, Monthly Review Press.
- (2015). Computation and its Limits, Oxford University Press.
- (2012). Classical Econophysics, Routledge.
- (2012). Arguments for Socialism, Lulu.
- (2011). Glasgow Pascal Compiler with vector extensions, Lulu.
- (2010). Transition to 21st Century Socialism in the European Union, Lulu.
- (2004). SIMD Programming Manual for Linux and Windows, Springer.
- (1993). Towards a New Socialism, Spokesman.
- (1990). A Compiler Writer's Toolbox: Interactive Compilers for PCs With Turbo Pascal, Ellis Horwood Ltd.
- (1990). Ps-Algol Implementations: Applications in Persistent Object Oriented Programming, Ellis Horwood Ltd.
Articles
External links
References
- ↑ What is the Communist Organisation in the British Isles? Statement upon founding of COBI.